反意疑问句 第一篇_初中反义疑问句讲解
反意疑问句专题
一、基本用法与结构
反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。
陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式： He likes English, doesn’t he? 他喜欢英语，是吗？
He doesn’t like English, does he? 他不喜欢英语，是吗？
【注】
1. 若陈述部分含有hardly, never, few, nothing ，little，nobody，seldom等否定词或半否定词，其疑问部分要用肯定式：
He has few friends here, has he? 他在这儿几乎没什么朋友，是吗？
She said nothing, did she? 她什么也没说，是不是？
2. 若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词，疑问部分仍用否定式：
It is unfair, isn’t it? 这不公平，不是吗?
It is impossible, isn’t it? 那是不可能的，是吗?
3. 当陈述部分为为there be句型时，疑问部分仍用there作“主语”：
There was nothing in the room, was there? 房间里什么也没有，是吗？
4. 当陈述部分的主语是指示代词（this ，that ，these ，those）时，疑问部分用it, they等代词：
That is a new car, isn’t it? 这是一辆新汽车，是吗?
5.当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时，若陈述部分的主语为somebody,
someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等复合不定代词，其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he，在口语或非正式文体中通常用they：
Nobody was late, were they? 没有一个人迟到，是吗?
6.当陈述部分的主语是 something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时，其反意疑问句的主语要用it：
Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切都准备好了吗？
Nothing is important, is it? 没有什么重要的，不是吗?
二、含情态动词的反意疑问句
1. 基本原则：在通常情况下，当陈述部分含有情态动词时，疑问部分会重复前面同样的情态动词：
He can speak English, can’t he？他会说英语，是吗？
We shouldn’t go, should we? 我们不应该去，对不对？
2. 当陈述部分含有must时，要分两种情况：
① 若must表示“必须”或“有必要”，疑问部分用 mustn’t 或needn’t：
You must leave at once, mustn’t [needn’t] you? 你必须(有必要)马上离开，是吗?
但是若陈述部分有mustn’t表示禁止，疑问部分要must：
You mustn’t laugh, must you? 你不准笑，知道吗?
② 若must表示推测，疑问部分不能用must，而应根据must后的动词结构采用相应的动词形式：
He must be tired, isn’t he? 他一定累了，是吗?
三、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句
1. 基本原则：若陈述部分为祈使句，疑问部分通常用will you：
Please help us, will you? 请帮帮我们，好吗？
Come with us, will you? 同我们一起去，好吗？
Don’t forget to post the letter, will you? 请别忘了寄信。
2. 当祈使句为Let’s…时，疑问部分总是用 shall we：
Let’s go there together, shall we? 我们一起去，好吗?
3. 当祈使句为Let us…时，若表示请求，疑问部分用will you，若表示建议，疑问部分用 shall we：
Let us know your address, will you? 请把你的地址告诉我们，好吗?
Let us go swimming together, shall we? 我们一起去游泳好吗?
四、陈述部分为主从复合句的反意疑问句
1. 当陈述部分为主从复合句时，疑问部分一般应与主句保持一致：
She said that he didn’t like it, didn’t she? 她说他不喜欢它，是不是？
He knows where I live, doesn’t he? 他知道我住什么地方，是不是？
当陈述部分为I think (believe, suppose) that...等时，疑问部分通常与从句保持一致(注意否定的转移)：
I think that it is too short, isn’t it? 我认为它太短了，对不对(它太短吗)?
I don’t think he will come, will he? 我认为他不会来，对吗(他会来吗)?
【注】这类用法主要限于主语为第一人称且think等动词为一般现在时的情形。
五、几种特殊情况的反意疑问句
1. 当陈述部分是I’m…时，疑问部分通常用aren’t I：
I’m wrong, aren’t I? 我错了，是吗?
I’m older than you, aren’t I? 我年纪比你大，对不对？
2. 当陈述部分是I wish…时，疑问部分通常用may I
I wish to go with them, may I? 我想同他们一起去，可以吗？
3. 当陈述部分有had better时，疑问部分用had：
He’d better leave here, hadn’t he? 他最好离开这儿，是吗？
Would better ， 疑问部分 would
（ ）1. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, _______?
A. shall we B. will you C. won’t you D. do you （ ）2. There is little juice in the glass, _________?
A. is there B. isn’t there C. is it
（ ）3. ---He’s seldom late for school, ___________?
---No. He is used to going to school early.
A. isn’t he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. is he
（ ）4.---This bus is always late, _________?
---Sure, it is.
A. is not it B. isn’t it C. isn’t the bus D. doesn’t it （ ）5.---You’re new here, ________?
----Yes, I’m from Dujiangyan. I came here last week. A. do you B. don’t you C. are you D. aren’t you （ ）6. You used to be outgoing, ?
A. do you B. don’t you C. didn’t you D. did you （ ）7. He has never watched such an important match , _____ he?
A. hasn't B. has C. is D. isn't
（ ）8.They have to work at once,______ they?
A. have B. haven't C. do D. don't
（ ）9. She often feels tired,______ she?
A. doesn't B. does C. is D. isn't
（ ）10. Let's take a short rest, ______?
A. do we B. aren't we C. will you D. shall we
（ ）11. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,_______ they?
A. don't B. didn't C. do D. did
（ ）12. ---Lily didn't come to school, did she?
---____. She was ill in bed.
A. No, she did B. Yes, she did.
C. No, she didn't. D. Yes, she didn't
（ ）13.---She isn't a teacher, is she?
---_____. She works in a hospital.
A. No, she is B. Yes, she is.
C. No, she isn't. D. Yes, she isn't
（ ）14.Lily looks like Lucy,_______?
A. is Lily B. isn't she C. does Lilly D. doesn't she （ ）15.Tom often has lunch at school,_____?
A. doesn't Tom B. doesn't he C. does Tom D. doesn't he
课后练习
（ ）1.He hardly hurt himself in the accident___________?
A. doesn’t he B. didn’t he C. did he D. does he
（ ）2. Let’s search the Internet for some information about famous people,______?
A. will you B. won’t you C. shall we
（ ）3．Eric’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema，_______?
A．hasn’t he B．has he C．isn’t he D．is he （ ）4.---He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
----______. Though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he did. D. Yes, he didn’t. （ ）5.—He’s already back to Australia, _________?
— _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.
A. isn’t he; No B. hasn’t he; Yes C. isn’t he; Yes D. hasn’t he; N （ ）6.—She doesn’t like geography，
—
___________
A. Yes， she does B. Yes， she doesn’t C. No， she does （ ）7. He’s flown to Hainan for a holiday, _______ he?
A. isn’t B. hasn’t C. wasn’t
（ ）8. ---- Let’s go skating,_______? ---- OK. Let’s go.
A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. shall we （ ）9. ---There is little milk in the milk bag, ________ there?
---OK. I’ll get you a new bag.
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t D. are （ ）10. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ________?
A. weren’t you B. didn’t you C. haven’t you D. won’t you （ ）11. I don’t think she has gone to Beijing, _______?
A. has she B. hasn’t she C. do I D. don’t I （ ）12. There is no important information in the newspaper, _______?
A. isn’t there B. is it C. is there
（ ）13. There are two libraries in this city, _______?
A. aren’t there B. aren’t they C. are two
（ ）14. Mom, my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day, _______?
A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he （ ）15. Liu Qian has made “magic” a hot word, _______ he?
A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. isn’t （ ）16.---You aren’t a professional athlete, are you?
---______. I am just a football fan.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Of course D. Sometimes
反意疑问句 第二篇_反义疑问句
反义疑问句
1. 当陈述句的主语为anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, these, those时，反
意疑问句的主语用they。
E.g. Everybody knows what I said, don’t they?
Nobody says a word about the incident, don’t they?
Somebody borrowed your bike yesterday, didn’t they?
Anybody can do it, can’t they?
2. 当陈述句的主语为this, that, everything, anything, nothing, something等时，反意疑问句的主语用it.
E.g. Everything is all right, isn’t it?
Nothing can stop us going forward, can it?
3. 当陈述句的主语为one时, 反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one；在非正式情况下用you.
E.g. One should learn from others, shouldn’t one / you?
One can’t be one’s own master, can one?
One can not be too careful, can one?
4. 当陈述句的谓语部分含有had better, would rather, would like, ought to时, 反意疑问句的谓语应用相应的助动词。
E.g. You’d better go now, hadn’t you?
You’d rather go there early, wouldn’t you?
He’d like to go there, wouldn’t he?
She ought to go there by train, shouldn’t / oughtn’t she?
Such things ought not to be allowed, ought they?
He ought to be punished, oughtn’t he?
5. 当陈述句的谓语是wish时, 反意疑问句的谓语用may, 而且前后两个部分都用肯定式。E.g. I wish to go home
now, may I?
I wish to have another piece of cake, may I?
6. 当陈述句的谓语部分含有have to, had to时, 反意疑问句的谓语部分用do的适当形式。
E.g. We have to get there at 8 o’clock tomorrow, don’t we?
They had to take the early train to go there, didn’t they?
7. 当陈述句的谓语部分含有used to时, 反意疑问句的谓语部分有两种表达方式didn’t / usedn’t。
E.g. He used to get up early, didn’t / usedn’t he?
8. 当陈述句的主语是第一人称，谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, fancy, imagine, expect，后接宾语从句时, 反意
疑问句应对宾语从句进行提问。
E.g. I don’t think he can finish the work, can he?
I don’t expect that she would come, would she?
I imagine that the students like her, don’t they?
I don’t believe she knows it, does she?
9. 当陈述句的主语是第二，第三人称，谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, fancy, imagine, expect后接宾语从句时,
反意疑问句应对主句进行提问。
E.g. Mary thinks you will come to the meeting, doesn’t she?
You don’t think English is important, do you?
You think she is a good teacher, don’t you?
Your brother thinks that you can do the job well, doesn’t he?
10. 如果陈述句中出现了表示否定意义的词few, little, never, hardly, seldom, nobody, rarely, scarcely时, 反意疑问句
的谓语用肯定式.
E.g. He has few good reasons for staying, has he?
She hardly writes to you, does she?
He seldom goes to the cinema, does he?【反意疑问句】
There is little water in the bottle, is there?
11. 祈使句的各种反意疑问句：
1). Let’s …, shall we? E.g. Let’s go to the film, shall we?
2). Let us … , will you? E.g. Let us go to the park, will you?
3). Let me … , may I / will you ? E.g. Let me go there alone, may I? / will you? If you want help-money or anything, let me know, will you?
4). 在否定的祈使句的后面，只能用will you? E.g. Don’t tell anyone, will you?
5). 表示 “请求” 意思的祈使句，反意疑问句用will you? E.g. Pass me the dictionary, will you? Stop that noise, will you?
6). 表示 “邀请”, “劝诱” 意思的祈使句，反意疑问句用won’t you? E.g. Join us in the singing, won’t you?
12. 陈述句中谓语动词是must + have + 动词的过去分词时，如果强调对过去情况的推测, 依据是(句中有过去的时
间状语)，反意疑问句根据动词用didn’t / wasn’t / weren’t +主语。
E.g. You must have read the story last term, didn’t you?
He must have met her yesterday, didn’t he?
13. 陈述句中谓语动词是must + have + 动词的过去分词时，如果只强调动作的完成，反意疑问句用haven’t / hasn’t
+主语。
E.g. She must have arrived there, hasn’t she?
You must have seen the film, haven’t you?
14. 陈述句中谓语动词是must + 动词原形的情况：
You must see the doctor, needn’t you? (must在这里不表示"必须"，只表示"有必要"，所以不重复must, 要用need) You mustn’t do that again, must you?
The food must be nice, isn’t it? (must be在这里表示推测，要用be 的适当形式)
The boys mustn't play with fire, may they? (当must表示"禁止"时，反意问句要用may.)
15. 当陈述句的主语为each时, 反意疑问句的主语用he。
E.g. Each has his strong points, hasn’t he? / doesn’t he?
16. 当陈述句的主语为each of us, each of you, each of them时, 反意疑问句的主语用we, you, they。
E.g. Each of us has been here, haven’t we?
Each of them has an English dictionary, haven’t they?
17. 当陈述句的主语为each of … 结构时，反意疑问句的主语用he ,she, it 强调个体, 用we, you, they 强调全体。
E.g. Each of these novels is to be discussed this term, isn’t it?
Each of us have got the prize, haven’t we?
18. 并列句的反意疑问句谓语的时态，要求和后一个句子的时态保持一致.
E.g. It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet, isn’t it?
Tom has been writing letters all afternoon, but he has finished now, hasn’t he?
We must start at once or we can’t get there on time, can we?
He is a teacher but his wife isn’t a teacher, is she?
19. 带有定语从句，同位语从句，状语从句，宾语从句的复合句，反意疑问句与主句在时态上保持一致。
E.g. She is not so stupid as she looks, is she?
Lucy dreamed that she was in the moon, didn’t she?
20. 陈述句主语为such时，反意疑问句的主语单数用it，复数用they。
E.g. Such is his trick, isn’t it?
Such are your excuses, aren’t they?
21. 当陈述句是I am … 结构时，反意疑问句用aren’t I。
E.g. I am right, aren’t I?
I am late, aren’t I?
22. 如果陈述句中的否定式仅仅是带有否定的词缀，反意疑问句仍用否定。
E.g. He is unfit for his job, isn’t he?
That’s unfair, isn’t it?
23. 当陈述句部分是there used to be … 结构时, 反意疑问句用 wasn’t (weren’t) there。
E.g. There used to be three pine trees in the yard, weren’t there?
There used to be shop at the corner of the street, wasn’t there?
24. 陈述句中谓语动词是may / might 时，反意疑问句用mayn’t / mightn’t构成。
E.g. I may come and borrow your bike tomorrow, mayn’t I?
The experience may have been long in your memory, mayn’t it?
25. 不定式短语，动名词短语或主语从句作主语，简略问句的主语用it.
E.g. That China is a great socialist country is well known, isn't it?
26. 陈述部分为there+be结构，疑问部分用there,省略主语代词。
E.g. There is something wrong with your TV set, isn't there?
27. 陈述部分的谓语含有dare, need时，看它们是情态动词还是行为动词，分别重复dare, need或 用do 的适当形
式.
E.g. The girl daren't go home alone, dare she?
28. 在"none of…"结构中，如of 后的名词或代词是单数，后面的主语也为单数，这种情况，主要由于of 后的名
29. 1
30. 词8
a. 1或代词为不可数名词.
E5
5.g. None of it is here, is it?
1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___?
A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she
2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there?
A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is
3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___?
A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he
4. — He seldom came here, _____?
— Yes sir.
A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he
5. Everything seems all right, _____ ?
A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it
7. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ?
A. one B. he C. it D. we
8. No one failed in the exam, _____ ?
A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he
10. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ?
A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. amn’t I
11. He can’t be her father, _____ he?
A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t
12. They have no time to visit the museum, _____?
A. do they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. will they
14. You’d better go at once, _____ you?
A. hadn’t B. did C. didn’t D. don’t
15. You’d rather work than play, _____ you?
A. hadn’t B. wouldn’t C. didn’t D. mustn’t
16. You dare not do that, _____ you?
A. don’t B. do C. dare D. daren’t
18. He dislikes the two subjects, _____ he?
A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isn’t
19. These tools are useless now, _____ ?
A. are they B. aren’t they C. is it D. isn’t it【反意疑问句】
20. He used to get up at 6:30, _____ he?
A. didn’t he B. did he C. used he D. wouldn’t he
22. He ought to win the first prize, _______ he?
A. mustn’t B. oughtn’t C. shouldn’t D. Both B and C.
23. Let’s go there by bus, ___?
A. will you B. shall we C. don’t you D. will you
24. Let us go to play football, ___?
A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we
25. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ___?
A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. do you
26. — Let’s go shopping this afternoon, _____?
— All right.
A. will we B. shall we C. don’t we D. are we
27. — Pass me the dictionary, _____?
— Yes, with pleasure.
A. would you B. will you C. won’t you D. wouldn’t you
30. There is little water in the glass, ____?
A. isn’t there B. isn’t it C. is it D. is there
32. There won’t be any concert this Saturday evening, _____ ?
A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. won’t
33. — I guess she taught herself Japanese, ______?
— Yes.
A. don’t I B. did she C. do I D. didn’t she
34. I don’t believe you are right, _____ ?
反意疑问句 第三篇_初中英语反义疑问句的用法归纳
反义疑问句
（1）反意疑问句要点简述
反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句，是在陈述句后，对陈述句所叙述的事实提出的疑问。其基本结构有两种：一是“肯定陈述句＋简略否定问句”；二是“否定陈述句＋简略肯定问句”。反意疑问句后一部分的主谓与前一部分的主谓要保持人称及助动词等方面的一致。这种疑问句的回答要根据事实，肯定的用“Yes, „”。否定的用“No, „”。如：
It looks like rain, doesn’t it?
He doesn’t need to work so late, does he?
（2）学习反意疑问句，特别要注意的问题
1）陈述部分的主语是this, that时，疑问部分的主语多用it；陈述部分的主语是these, those时，疑问部分的主语多用they。如：
This is a dictionary, isn’t it?
Those are shelves, aren’t they?
2）陈述句如果是there be结构时，疑问句部分仍用there。如：
There once was a man named Saint Nicholas, wasn’t there?
3）在英语口语中，“I am +表语结构”，后面的反意疑问句多用aren’t I来体现。如：
I am very interested in learning English, aren’t I?
4）陈述句的主语是动词不定式，动词的-ing形式或从句时，疑问部分的主语多用it来体现。如： Taking care of our environment is very important, isn’t it?
What he said is right, isn’t it?
5）陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, too „to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时，疑问部分常用肯定形式。如：
Few people knew the news, did they?
Tom has never been to England , has he?
但陈述句中如果带有否定意义的前缀和后缀的单词时，整个句子仍视为肯定句，反意疑问部分多用否定形式。如：
She is unhappy, isn’t she?
6）陈述句的主语是nobody, no one, everyone, somebody等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用they（当强调全体时）或he（当强调个体时）。如果陈述句的主语是something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用it。如：
No one knows him, do they?
Someone is waiting for you, isn’t he?
Nobody says a word about the accident, do they?
Everything seems all right, doesn’t it?
7）陈述句是主从复合句时，如果主句的谓语动词是think, believe, expect, feel, guess等词，且主语是第一人称I或we时，反意疑问部分的人称、时态与宾语从句保持一致，同时还要考虑到否定的转移（否定前移）。如：
I believe that the boy can get a ticket for you, can’t he?
I don't think he is bright, is he?
We believe she can do it better, can't she?
若是第二第三人称的话，反义疑问句应该看主句：She thought it is meaningless，didn't she？
如果是转述的要注意：He said that you were in hospital，weren't you?（这里是对着那个you说的）
8）祈使句的反义疑问句中：let's 的要用shall we；let us 的要用will you；其他形式的都用will you。如：Go and get it for me, won't you?去帮我取个东西，好吗？
Let's meet at the airport, shall we ? 我们在机场碰头，行不行？
Have a little more wine, will you ? 喝点儿酒，好吗？
9）must的反义疑问句：陈述部分有must 的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。
A．must表示“应该”，其疑问部分用mustn't（不应该），如：
You must work hard next term, mustn't you ? 下学期你应该努力学习，对吗？
B．must表示“必须”，其疑问部分用needn't（不必），如：
They must finish the work today, needn’t they? 他们今天必须要完成这项工作，是吗？
C．陈述部分含情态动词mustn't，表示禁止时，疑问部分就可以用must或may，如：
You mustn’t stop your car here, must you? (may we?)你不能把车停在这地方，知道吗？
D．must表示推测 ，其疑问部分必须与must 后面的主要动词相呼应。如：
①对现在动作或存在的情况的推测 ：
You must know the answer to the exercise, don't you? 你一定知道这项练习的答案，是不是？ That must be your bed, isn't it? 那一定是你的床，是吗？
②对过去发生的动作或存在的情况的推测：句中陈述部分没有表示过去的时间状语，这时疑问部分中的动词就用现在完成时。（haven’t / hasn’t + 主语）
You must have told her about it, haven’t you? 你一定把这事告诉她了，是吗？
10）have作为动词的反义疑问句：
①have to 的短语，且只充当一般动词的作用，助动词为do,does,和普通的一般疑问句没有任何差别，提问还是用do,does引导。
We have to finish it ,don't we?
②当用have,has做助动词的时候，疑问句才用它们引导,如：
She has seen it,hasn't she？这里的助动词就是has
③当陈述部分有had better,或其中的have表示完成时态时，疑问句应用hadn’t等开头：
You’d better get up early, hadn’t you?
④其他情况句中有have时疑问句应用don't等开头；如have表示“有”的时候，有两种形式：do或 have He has two sisters,doesn't he? =He has two sisters,hasn't he?
He doesn't have any sisters, does he?
⑤当must+have done表示对过去的情况进行推测（一般句中有明确的过去时间状语），问句要根据陈述部分谓语的情况用“didn't+主语”或“wasn't/weren't+主语”；
如果强调动作的完成（一般没有明确的过去时间状语），问句要用“haven't/hasn't+主语”。
She must have read the novel last week,didn't she? 她上星期一定读了这本小说，是吗？
You must have told her about it, haven't you?你一定把这事告诉她了，是吗？
11）带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。
We need not do it again, need we ?
He dare not say so, dare you?
当dare, need 为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。
She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?
12）感叹句中，疑问部分用be +主语。
What colours, aren't they?
What a smell, isn't it?
13）陈述部分由neither„ nor, either„ or 连接的并列主语时，疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。 Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
14）陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。
I wish to have a word with you, may I?
15) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。 He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
16) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
17) 陈述部分有would rather +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。
He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
18) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。
You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。
例 ---He likes playing football, doesn’t he? 他喜欢踢足球，是吗？
---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 是的。/ 不是。
---His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹没有参加会议，是吗？
---Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 不，她参加了。/ 是的，她没参加。
反意疑问句的练习
1. You’d rather watch TV this evening, ______?
a. isn’t it b. hadn’t you c. wouldn’t you d. won’t you
2. I suppose you’re not going today, ______?
a. are you b. do you c. don’t you d. aren’t you
3. I wish to shake hands with you, ______?
a. shall b. may I c. do I d. will I
4. Three hours ought to be enough time, ______?
a. oughtn’t three hours b. didn’t they c. shouldn’t it d. shouldn’t three hours
5. They have to study a lot, ______?
a. don’t they b. haven’t they c. did they d. hadn’t they
6. When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ______ ?
a. didn’t he b. did he c. did it d. didn’t it
7. I'm sure dirty, ______?
a. am I b. isn’t I c. aren’t I d. am not I
8. You seem to be dissatisfied with your prese
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