2016新疆高三考试

时间:2018-05-07    来源:百家姓    点击:

2016新疆高三考试 第一篇_2016年1月新疆维吾尔自治区高中学业水平考试试卷

2016年1月新疆维吾尔自治区高中学业水平考试试卷

一选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)

1.关于百家姓中的许姓,据史料记载,周武王因神农氏的后代文叔知礼守节,勤勉有功,便将其封于许,建立许国。后人便以国名“许”为姓氏。由此可知,与许姓来历有关的制度是

A.世袭制 B.宗法制 C.分封制 D.礼乐制度

2.“我们的(政府形式)之所以称为民主制,是因为权利不掌握在少数人手里,而是由全体人民掌握。”这里的“全体人民”是指

A.所有男子 B.有财产的本地成年男子 C.贵族男子 D.全体居民

3.《十二铜表法》第八表规定:“如有人打断自由人的骨头,他须偿付300阿斯的罚金;如被打断骨头的是奴隶,罚金可以减半。”对《十二铜表法》认识正确的是

①体现了对奴隶统治的残酷性 ②有利于维护平民的利益 ③标志罗马法体系最终完成 ④有利于限制贵族的特权 A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④

4.《天朝田亩制度》是太平天国的革命纲领,它既有进步性和革命性,又有落后性和空想性。其空想性体现在

A.无处不均匀,无人不饱暖 B.公众选举官吏 C.禁止妇女缠足 D.洪秀全分封诸王

5.2015年对于中国人民来说具有特殊意义,120年前是屈辱的一年,70年前是扬眉吐气的一年。他们分别是

A.火烧圆明园,新中国诞生 B.《马关条约》签订,抗日战争胜利 C.《辛丑条约》签订 百团大战 D.北洋海军覆灭 《双十协定》 6.某学习小组在进行研究性学习中,搜集了如下资料,其研究课应是

《共产党宣言》封面 巴黎公社成立 攻打冬宫

A.俄国十月革命 B.《共产党宣言》的发表 C.巴黎公社 D.科学社会主义理论与实践

7.我国一年一度的全国人民代表大会由人民选出的代表参加,讨论并表决由国务院提出的《政

工作报告》以及其它各项法律、法案等,这充分说明了我国的社会主义民主政治所坚持的原则是

A.民主集中制 B.人民民主 C.依法治国 D.政治协商

8.新中国成立以后,我国在外交上既充分维护了国家主权,有逐步融入到了国际社会,在世界上赢得了越来越多的朋友。其主要原因是

A.提出了和平共处五项原则 B.制定了打扫干净屋子再请客的方针 C.坚持独立自主的和平外交 D.坚持反对霸权主义

9.在2015年即将结束的时候,巴黎世界气候变化大会达成了空前一致的协议,取得了有史以来的重大成果;安理会也为政治解决叙利亚问题达成了一致的计划,这些都说明了

A.世界格局的多极化加强,促进解决国际问题的合作化和民主化 B.进入20世纪以来,美国已超地位逐渐丧失 C.发展中国家在国际舞台上发挥主导作用 D.联合国成为解决国际重大问题的唯一机构

10.17世纪,当非洲、美洲、亚洲很多国家和地区正遭受掠夺和灾难之时,荷兰已通过创办养老院,孤儿院和救济院,举办医院,实行日常消费品低税政策等,过着富足的生活,荷兰这种兴盛局面出现的重要条件是

①打败了西班牙无敌舰队 ②参与殖民争夺,建立了商业帝国 ③控制了印度和美洲 ④欧洲贸易中心转移到了大西洋沿岸 A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.②④

11.比较下列两幅图所反映的城市商业,北宋比唐朝最明显的变化是

唐朝长安城平面图 《清明上河图》(局部)中的市坊

2016新疆高三考试 第二篇_2016届新疆维吾尔自治区高考数学二模试卷(理科)解析版

2016年新疆维吾尔自治区高考数学二模试卷(理科)

一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

2

1.(5分)已知集合P={x|﹣x+2x≤0},Q={x|1<x≤3},则(∁RP)∩Q等于( ) A.[1,3] B.(2,3] C.(1,2) D.[1,2] 2.(5分)设复数z满足(3﹣4i)z=|4+3i|(i是虚数单位),则复数z的虚部是( ) A.4

B.4i

C.i D.

3.(5分)下列函数中,既是偶函数,又是区间(0,3)内是增函数的是( ) A.y=log

|x| B.y=cosx

C.y=e+e D.y=x+

x

﹣x

4.(5分)从0,2中选一个数字,从3,5,7中选两个数字,组成无重复数字的三位数.其中奇数的个数为( )

A.18 B.16 C.12 D.10

5.(5分)已知向量,满足⊥,||=2,||=3,且3+2与λ﹣垂直,则实数λ的值为( ) A.

B.﹣ C.± D.1

6.(5分)某几何体的三视图如下,则几何体的表面积为( )

A.2+2

2

B.6+2

+2

5

C.2+2+2 D.6+2+2

7.(5分)(x﹣3)(A.﹣2 B.2

+1)的展开式的常数项是( )

C.﹣3 D.3

8.(5分)执行如图所示程序框图,若将输出的数组(x,y)依次记为(x1,y1),(x2,y2),…,(xn,yn),则程序结束时,最后一次输出的数组(x,y)是( )

A.(1007,﹣2012) B.(1009,﹣2016) C.(1008,﹣2014) D.(1010,﹣2018)

9.(5分)(2010•浙江)若实数x,y满足不等式组且x+y的最大值为9,

则实数m=( ) A.﹣2 B.﹣1 C.1 D.2 10.(5分)(2014秋•黄州区校级期中)给出如下四个命题: ①若“p且q”为假命题,则p、q均为假命题; ②若等差数列{an}的前n项和为Sn,则三点(10,

),(100,

),(110,

共线;

22

③“∀x∈R,x+1≥1”的否定是“∃x∈R,x+1<1”; ④在△ABC中,“A>B”是“sinA>sinB”的充要条件. 其中正确的命题的个数是( ) A.4 B.3 C.2 D.1 11.(5分)(2014秋•烟台期末)定义域是R上的函数f(x)满足f(x+2)=2f(x),当x∈(0,2]时,f(x)=

,若x∈(﹣4,﹣2]时,f(x)≤

有解,则实数t的取值范围是( )

A.[﹣2,0)∪(0,1) B.[﹣2,0)∪[1,+∞) C.[﹣2,﹣ D.[﹣2,﹣]∪[1,+∞] 12.(5分)(2015•山西三模)过曲线C1:

2

2

2

]∪[1,]

=1(a>0,b>0)的左焦点F1作曲线

2

C2:x+y=a的切线,设切点为M,延长F1M交曲线C3:y=2px(p>0)于点N,其中曲线C1与C3有一个共同的焦点,若|MF1|=|MN|,则曲线C1的离心率为( ) A.

B.

﹣1

C.

+1

D.

二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题5分。 13.(5分)(2015•天津校级二模)求曲线

y=为 .

,y=2﹣x,y=﹣x所围成图形的面积

14.(5分)(2015•银川模拟)在数列{an}中,a1=1,a2=2,且an+2﹣an=1+(﹣1)(n∈N),则a1+a2+a3+…+a51= . 15.(5分)(2015秋•郑州校级月考)已知四面体P﹣ABC,其中△ABC是边长为6的等边三角形,PA⊥平面ABC,PA=4,则四面体P﹣ABC外接球的表面积为 . 16.(5分)(2016•甘肃校级模拟)已知函数f(x)=|sinx|•cosx,给出下列五个结论: ①f(

)=﹣

n*

②若|f(x1)|=|f(x2)|,则x1=x2+kπ(k∈Z); ③f(x)在区间[﹣

]上单调递增;

④函数f(x)的周期为π; ⑤f(x)的图象关于点(

,0)成中心对称

其中正确的结论是 (写出所有正确结论的序号)

三、解答题:解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤 17.(12分)在△ABC中,角A,B,C所对的边分别为a,b,c,设S为△ABC的面积,满足S=

(a+b﹣c)

2

2

2

(Ⅰ)求角C的大小;

(Ⅱ)求sinA+sinB的取值范围. 18.(12分)为了判断学生解几何题和代数题能力是否与性别有关,线随机抽取50名学生,

【2016新疆高三考试】

(2)现从选择做几何题的8名女生中任意抽取两人对她们的答题情况进行全程研究,记甲、乙两女生被抽到的人数为 X,求 X的分布列及数学期望E(X).

(3)经过多次测试后,甲每次解答一道几何题所用的时间在5~7分钟,乙每次解答一道几何题所用的时间在6~8分钟,现甲、乙各解同一道几何题,求乙比甲先解答完的概率. 附表及公式 K=2

2

2

(Ⅰ)求证:平面ABC⊥平面ABD; (Ⅱ)试求二面角A﹣CD﹣B的余弦值;

(Ⅲ)在CD上存在一点E,使二面角D﹣AB﹣E的大小为

,求

的值.

2

20.(12分)已知抛物线C:y=2px(p>0)的内接等边三角形AOB的面积为3(其中O为坐标原点 )

(Ⅰ)试求抛物线C的方程; (Ⅱ)已知点M(1,1),P、Q两点在抛物线C上,△MPQ是以点M为直角顶点的直角三角形

(i)求证:直线PQ恒过定点;

(ii)过点M作直线PQ的垂线交PQ于点N,试求点N的轨迹方程,并说明其轨迹是何种曲线.

21.(12分)(2013•朝阳区二模)已知函数

,g(x)=xe(a∈R).

2ax

(Ⅰ)求函数f(x)的单调区间;

(Ⅱ)当m>0时,若对任意x1,x2∈[0,2],f(x1)≥g(x2)恒成立,求a的取值范围.

请考生在22、23、24三题中任选一题作答,如果多做,则按所做的第一题计分.[选修4-1:几何证明选讲] 22.(10分)已知A,B,C,D是⊙O上的四个点

(Ⅰ)如图1,若∠ADC=∠BCD=90°,AB=BC,求证:AC⊥BD; (Ⅱ)如图2,若AC⊥BD于点E,AB=6,DC=8,求⊙O的面积S.

[选修4-4:坐标系与参数方程] 23.已知曲线C1的参数方程为

(θ∈[﹣

]为参数),以坐标原点为极点,

x轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线C2的极坐标方程为2ρ(cosθ﹣sinθ)=3. (Ⅰ)求C1与C2交点的直角坐标;

(Ⅱ)求C1上任意一点P到C2距离d的最大值.

[选修4-5:不等式选讲]

24.已知函数f(x)=|x+1|+2|x﹣1| (Ⅰ)求不等式f(x)≥x+3的解集;

(Ⅱ)若关于x的不等式f(x)≥loga(x+1)在x≥0上恒成立,求a的取值范围.

2016年新疆维吾尔自治区高考数学二模试卷(理科)

参考答案与试题解析

一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.(5分)已知集合P={x|﹣x+2x≤0},Q={x|1<x≤3},则(∁RP)∩Q等于( ) A.[1,3] B.(2,3] C.(1,2) D.[1,2]

【分析】求出集合的等价条件,根据集合的基本运算进行求解即可.

2

【解答】解:P={x|x﹣2x≥0}={x|x≥2或x≤0},Q={x|1<x≤3}, 则∁RP={x|0<x<2}),

则(∁RP)∩Q={x|1<x<2}, 故选:C.

【点评】本题主要考查集合的基本运算,比较基础. 2.(5分)设复数z满足(3﹣4i)z=|4+3i|(i是虚数单位),则复数z的虚部是( ) A.4

B.4i

C.i D.

2

【分析】把已知等式变形,求出分子的模,再由复数代数形式的乘除运算化简得答案. 【解答】解:由(3﹣4i)z=|4+3i|,得

∴复数z的虚部是.

故选:D.

【点评】本题考查复数代数形式的乘除运算,考查了复数模的求法,是基础题. 3.(5分)下列函数中,既是偶函数,又是区间(0,3)内是增函数的是( ) A.y=log

|x| B.y=cosx

C.y=e+e D.y=x+

x

﹣x【2016新疆高三考试】

【分析】根据基本初等函数的奇偶性与单调性的知识,对题目中的函数进行判断即可. 【解答】解:对于A,y=|x|是偶函数,且在(0,3)内是减函数,不满足题意; 对于B,y=cosx是偶函数,且在(0,3)内是减函数,不满足题意; 对于C,y=e+e

x

﹣x

是偶函数,且在(0,3)内是增函数,满足题意;

对于D,y=x+是偶函数,且在(0,3)内不是减函数,不满足题意.

故选:C.

【点评】本题考查了基本初等函数的奇偶性与单调性的应用问题,是基础题目. 4.(5分)从0,2中选一个数字,从3,5,7中选两个数字,组成无重复数字的三位数.其中奇数的个数为( )

2016新疆高三考试 第三篇_新疆2016届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷

2016届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷

A

Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. He took the only escape route—through the boot. Mr. Johnson's car had ended up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after he lost proper control on ice and hit a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldn't force the doors open because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”

Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn (笛) and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape. Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot(汽车行李箱).I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.” It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench (扳手) and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally_it_gave,_ but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and climbed up clear as the car filled up.” His hands and arms cut and bruised, Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.

21.Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?

A.The hammer. B.The coin. C.The seat. D.The horn.

22.We know from the passage that ________.

A.Mr. Johnson's car stood on its boot as it fell down

B.Mr. Johnson's car accident was partly due to the slippery road

C.Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat

D.Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam

23.“Finally it gave” in Paragraph 5 means that ________.

A.at last the wrench went broken

B.the chance was lost at the last minute

C.the lock came open after all his efforts

D.luckily the door was torn away in the end

24.What is the best title for this newspaper article?

A.Driver Escapes through Car Boot

B.The Story of Mr. Johnson, a Sweet Salesman

C.The Driver Survived a Terrible Car Accident

D.Car Boot Can Serve as the Best Escape Route

文章B

Talking plants might sound like characters in a fairy tale. But recent scientific studies have shown that plants communicate with each other and with other living things in a surprising number of ways. To understand them, scientists say, we just have to learn their language. Farmers are

especially interested in what plants have to say.

“Plants are able to communicate with all sorts of organisms (有机体). They can communicate with giant bacteria, with other plants and with insects. They do this chemically,” said Cahill, an Ecology Professor of the University of Alberta in Canada.

Plant scientists are just beginning to understand this chemical “language”. Cahill says studies have shown, for example, that plants can evaluate conditions in their immediate environment and take appropriate actions. Plants have an ability, for example, to signal pain or discomfort caused by anything from temperature extremes to an insect attack. Jack Schultz, a professor of chemical ecology at the University of Missouri, says when a plant senses that it's being eaten, it cannot walk away from trouble; on the contrary, it will release a chemical vapor that alerts other plants nearby. “Their language is a chemical language, and it involves chemicals that move through the air that are easy to be changeable, and most of all are smells that we are familiar with,” Schultz explained. “All plants responded to the attack by changing their chemistry to defend themselves,” Schultz recalled. “But we were quite surprised to find that nearby plants also changed their chemistry to defend themselves, even though they were not part of the experiment.”

Studies have also shown that plants under attack release pleasant chemicals. Those chemicals attract friendly insects that attack the pests eating the plant.

In the end, plants' ability to communicate their needs—and our ability to understand them—could help farmers reduce the use of poisonous chemicals, cut operating costs and limit damage to the environment.

25.The recent scientific studies have shown that plants can ______.

A.communicate with other living things in a chemical way

B.hardly react to any sudden change in temperature

C.use a very special chemica1 language which is familiar to us

D.respond to the attack by giving off poisonous chemicals【2016新疆高三考试】

26.When being eaten by an insect, the plant will ________.

A.walk away from trouble

B.change its chemistry to kill the insect

C.release a chemical vapor to “ask” other plants for help

D.give off nice chemicals to attract friendly insects killing the pest

27.The underlined word “alert” most probably means “______”.

A.warn B.protect C.threaten D.allow

28.Which would be the best title for the passage?

A.Communication between Plants B.A Chemical “Language”

C.Plants Can Talk D.How Plants Protect Themselves

文章C

For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.

As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historicists. The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.

However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub's landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you

by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.

That's how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信贷紧缩 ) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned (禁止) smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.

This decline(衰退) is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 11 p.m. Previously, with 11 p.m. as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes longterm health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.

In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.

29.The passage mainly tells us something about ________.

A.the long history of British pubs B.the decline of British pubs

C.the past and present of British pubs D.the importance of British pubs

30.Which may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs?

A.The credit crunch. B.The present closing time.

C.The ban of smoking. D.Having no spare money.

31.We can infer from the passage that ________.

A.binge drinking means drinking less beer

B.British people used to like drinking slowly

C.closing the pubs early will reduce social problems

D.British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking

【2016新疆高三考试】

32.We can see from the last Paragraph that the author ______.

A.holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs

B.is against the admission of too many women to the pubs

C.thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems

D.thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need

文章D

To the Editor,

Re Why a Fallen Angel Is a Centerfold (Sunday Review, Nov. 6): I first met Lindsay Lohan in 1997 when she was 11 and I was the casting director (挑选演员的人) of the film The Parent Trap. I was struck by her talent, fresh charm and innocence the moment I caught sight of her. She was, and remains, a gifted actress and a good human being.

It is not for me to judge Ms Lohan's choices, or whether fame has been less than kind to her, but I have been greatly saddened by the way the media have chosen, with all gloves off and seemingly going with what could please them, to record her efforts and failures. She is a sentient (能感知事物的) human being, not a thing, not a product, not anything else to be sold.

Charles McGrath makes several attractive points in his news analysis about the public demand which is impossible to satisfy, in a 24/7 news cycle forever changed by the Internet, to gossip about, and give nearly complete access to, celebrity or famous persons' lives. Perhaps people do feel

2016新疆高三考试 第四篇_2016年新疆高考英语第一次模拟试题及答案

2016年新疆高考英语 第一次模拟试题及答案

第Ⅰ卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,共13页。

第一部分 听力(1—25小题)略

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 40分)

第一节(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

They are the fashion statement loved by hip hop stars and rappers.But now it seems that grilles(金属网罩)—teeth jewellery loved by rappers such as Nelly—are not just about the way you look—you can use them to listen to music,too.

A design student has created a way of using the jewellery mouthpiece to hear songs by means of “bone conduction” through your skull.Aisen Chacin,of Parsons The New School for Design in New York,attached a vibrating(振动)motor to a digital music player and connected it to a mold(模子)of her upper teeth.She also placed controls on the underside so users can change songs or increase the volume by pushing up with your tongue.When the music starts,the vibration is strong enough that the music can be heard clearly—without the need for headphones.If the sound being played is loud enough,others can even hear it apparently coming out of your teeth.A video posted on YouTube shows one of Chacin's friends sitting down with the motor in his mouth and his hands in his ears.He didn't believe his eyes when he heard the music.

Grilles were made popular by the song by rapper Nelly even though dentists have made warnings against them.They say jewellery materials like gold or diamonds can wear down the enamel(牙釉质)on your teeth and that grilles should not be worn. Chacin showed her device,called Play-A-Grill,at the New Interfaces for Musical Expression conference last week.She said,“Grilles are almost always made of precious metal.They are completely removable,and almost used as a grill.Because the grill is worn over the teeth,sound can be spread using bone conduction hearing 1

2016新疆高三考试 第五篇_2016届高三考前模拟训练(一)

2016届高三考前模拟训练(一)

北京时间2016年04月17日07时58,厄瓜多尔发生7.8级地震。震中位于厄瓜多尔沿岸近海附近(北纬0.46度,西经79.73度),距厄瓜多尔首都基多约175公里。震源深度20.2公里。因地震灾害,厄瓜多尔全国已宣布进入紧急状态。图M是震中分布示意图,读图回答1题。

1.震中附近海域属于

A.消亡边界 海沟 B.消亡边界 海岭 C.生长边界 海沟 D.生长边界 海岭 展线是展长线路的缩略说法。青藏铁路西宁—格尔木段的关角展线群是我国现存展线最密集的地方,随着2014年新关角隧道的通车,关角展线群将会被取代。下图示意关角展线群及某段展线景观。读图完成2~3题。源:

2.铁路建设采用展线技术的目的是

A.尽可能多的经过城镇 B.避开断裂构造和地震带

C.节省铁路建设的投资 D.减缓坡度降低修建难度

3.有专家认为,关角展线是即将消失的景观,其原因是

A.减轻滑坡等地质灾害的危害 B.缩短距离和列车的运营时间

C.技术水平和经济实力的提升 D.保护自然环境减少人为破坏

下图为2015 年2 月6 日摄影师在西湖拍摄到的日出景象。太阳从城隍阁正后方升起,金色的阳光勾勒出阁的形状,投向湖面,呈现出非常优美的景观。读图完成4-5题。

4.拍摄该日出照片时,摄影师位于城隍阁的什么方向

A.东南 B.东北 C.西北 D.西南

5. 下列日期中,在同一地点也可能拍到上图所示日出景观的是

A.5 月6 日 B.8 月5 日 C.11 月7 日 D.12 月22 日

2014 年,巴西圣保罗遭遇了一个世纪以来最为严重的干旱。科学家认为,一种叫做“大气阻塞”的风动现象改变了南美洲风的正常路径。下图为大气运动受阻塞前后“正常路径与大气阻塞路径示意图”,读图完成6-7 题。

6.当出现“大气阻塞”的风动现象时,控制巴西东南部的天气系统为

A.高压系统 B.低压系统 C.冷锋 D.暖锋

7.关于“大气阻塞”的风动现象以及对南美洲造成的影响,叙述正确的是

①该气流来自大西洋的暖湿气流 ②巴西东南部干旱少雨

③亚马孙上游地区的降水量将大幅增加 ④南美洲“大气阻塞”的风动现象对热带地区的影响较大

A.①② B.②④ C.①②③ D.①②③④

2016年2月21日,中共中央国务院发布《关于进一步加强城市规划建设管理工作的若干意见》,其中,最引人注目的新提法是城市主导用地布局模式要由“大院式”向“街区式”转变。读图回答8-9题。

8. 采用“大院式”城市主导用地布局主要考虑的是

A. 便于管理 B. 人口密度大 C. 地价低廉 D. 地形平坦

9. 我国城市主导用地布局从“大院式”向“街区式”的转变,将会

A. 增加居住小区的公共空间 B. 降低城市商业网点密度

C. 分散城市功能区布局 D. 提高城市土地利用效率

随着亚太经合组织会议的召开,“一带一路”概念近日成了大家热议的焦点,“一带一路”将改变中国区域发展版图,更多强调省区之间的互联互通,产业承接与转移,有利于加快我国经济转型升级。读材料和图完成10—11题。

10.“一带一路”建设应分阶段实施,近期目标重点是道路.能源管线.电信.港口等基础设施共建和互联互通,提高贸易和投资便利化程度;在这个阶段新疆的建设应该着眼于

A.交通枢纽中心和物流中心 B.火车制造中心和物流中心

C.计算机制造中心和科技信息中心 D.输气管线和油气加工中心

11. 图中各经济带和经济区的发展方向和特点,描述正确的是

A.东北-蒙东经济区今后以高新技术产业为主

B.丝绸之路经济带建设基础设施并承接产业转移

C.京津冀经济区发展耗能高.耗原料多的重工业

D.海上丝绸之路将以石油天然气管道建设为主

12. 在全球金价大跌的背景下,我国2016年猴年贺岁金条迎来6

年来的最低价格。如不考虑

其它因素,下图中(P为金价,Q为需求量)最有可能表示金价的这一趋势给需求带来的影响是

13.溢出效应,是指一个组织在进行某项活动时,不仅会产生活动所预期的效果,而且会对组织之外的人或社会产生的影响。新增长理论认为,知识具有“外溢效应”,对知识溢出的吸收与接受主体紧密相关。提高对知识溢出的吸收能力,需要

①推进教育改革,提高教育质量 ②推进去库存化,淘汰落后产能

③完善创新体系,加强研企合作 ④完善社会保障,改革养老保险

A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④

14.目前,我国已确定将器官移植作为大病救助的主要项目纳入医保范畴,成为全民享受的基本医疗权利。包括移植费用和移植后的维持费用,都由政府财政负担。这表明

①生产要索按贡献参与分配的体现 ②运用再分配调节机制促进社会公平

③财政是促进社会公平的物质保障 ④商业保险提供的是驻本生活保障

A. ①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.③④

15. 2015年12月21日,中央经济工作会议在京闭幕。会议提出,要采取多种措施解决房地产库存问题。下列调节手段的传导路径正确的是

①户籍制度改革→农民工进城落户→增加住房需求量

②严格土地审批→减少土地供应量→减少新增商品房数量

③降低银行利率→降低贷款购房成本→增加商品房购买量

④征收房地产税→增加国家财政收入→促进收入分配公平

A. ①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.③④

16.随着互联网的发展和民间借贷的兴起,一种新的金融模式P2P网络借贷平台急剧增长,但私设资金池、虚假宣传等事件也不断发生。对此现象,有效的解决措施是

①发挥市场资源配置的决定作用,释放市场活力

②发挥政府的主导作用,促进经济健康运行

③加强诚信社会建设,建立和完善行业的征信体系

④加强P2P借贷监管,惩处相关违规违法行为

A. ①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④

17.对公众而言,只有理性参与公共事务,才能涵养“无穷的远方、无数的人们,都与我有关”的公共精神,这本身就是最好的民主演练;对政府而言,多渠道海纳公众的“参与百川”,能够促进科学民主决策,尊重民意也是公权力最好的民主素养。对此正确的理解是

①尊重民意是保证决策科学的根本途径 ②推进民主政治必须倡导公民公共精神 ③政府引导下的公众参与才是理性参与 ④制度化的公众参与彰显了民主的真实性

A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④

18.中共中央办公厅印发的《关于加强政党协商的实施意见》提出,党和国家重大方针政策、

重要事务,在决策之前和决策实施之中,中国共产党要通过座谈会、约谈等方式同各民主党派

进行协商。加强政党协商是

①中国共产党提高执政能力的重要途径 ②推动统一战线和多党合作事业发展的有效形式 ③开展中国共产党与民主党派合作的根本保证 ④提高民主党派政治地位的重要举措

A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④

19.《红楼梦》提到:“词句究竟还是末事,第一立意要紧,若意趣真了,连词句不用修饰,自是好的,这叫做‘不以词害意’。”借鉴这一说法,文艺作品创作应该

A.反映真实的社会生活,复制人民群众的生活实践

2016新疆高三考试

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