fun的比较级 第一篇_英语常见形容词及比较级
比较级的用法:
(一)当两个人或事物（A和B）进行比较时，我们需要用到形容词（副词）的原级或者比级
1． 表达“A和B一样”，用as„as的结构。
公式: A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as„+B
A+实义动词+as+副词原级+as„+B
Eg : I am as tall as you.我和你一样高
He runs as fast as I. 他跑得和我一样快。
2．表达“A不如B”用not as„as的结构。
公式: A+be动词+not+as+形容词原级+as„+B
A+助动词+not+动词+as+形容词原级+as„+B
Eg I am not as tall as you.我没有你高。
He doesn’t run as fast as I. 他没有我跑得快。
2． 表达“A大于B”用“比较级+than”的结构。
公式: A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B„
Eg I am taller than you.我比你高。
He runs faster than I. 他跑得比我快。
(二)关于形容词比较级的更多用法
1．比较级前面可以加上表示“优劣程度”的词或短语，意思是
“更„”，“„得„”。
常见词有much许多，大量 a little，一点儿，少量,
even甚至, a lot许多, a great deal大量等。
Eg He is much taller than I.他比我要高得多。
I jump a little higher than he.我跳得比他高一点点。
2.比较级前面可以加上表示具体数量差别的结构,
表示具体“大多少”，“小多少”，“长多少”，“短多少”等。
Eg I am two years older than he.我比他大两岁。
This building is 20 meters higher than that one.
这个建筑物比那个建筑高20 米。
3．“比较级+and+比较级” 表示“越来越„„”。
It is getting warmer and warmer．天气越来越暖和。
He is running faster and faster．他跑得越来越快。
0ur country is becoming more and more beautiful．我们祖国越来越美了。
4．“the more„， the more„”表示“越„„，就越„„”，
The more，the better.多多益善。
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越细心，犯错就越少。
四、当三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时，我们需要用到形容词的最高级
1．表达“„是„中最„的”,
用“the+形容词的最高级+in/of /among +范围”的结构。
Eg.He is the tallest (student) in our class. 他是我们班最好的学生之一。
The roses are the most beautiful followers of all the followers. 玫瑰是最美丽的追随者的追随者
2．表示“最„的„中一个”，用“one of +the +最高级+复数名词”的结构来表达。 Eg He is one of the best students in our class.他是我们班最好的学生之一。
This is one of the most beautiful flowers in the garden.
这是花园里最漂亮的花之一。
注意：(一) 形容词的最高级前面有定冠词the，
但在形容词最高级前有物主代词（my /mine等）时，不能要定冠词the.
五、运用形容词比较级应当注意的问题：
(一)、只有同类的事物才能比较
e.g Her bag is bigger than mine. 她的包比我的更大。 不能说 Her bag is bigger than I. 她的包比我大。
The weather of Kunming is much better than that of Shenyang. 昆明的天气比沈阳的要好得多。
不能说The weather of Kunming is much better than Shenyang.
昆明的天气比沈阳好得多。
（二）、如果比较对象相同，可用that/those代替第二个比较对象，
如：
The texts in Book One are much better than those in Book Two. 书中的课文比第二册的好得多。
英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表
1.在形容词词尾加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：
bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest
clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest low（低的）—lower—lowest
cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest dear（贵的）—dearer—dearest deep（深的）—deeper—deepest fast（迅速的）—faster—fastest few（少的）—fewer—fewest
great（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardest high（高的）—higher—highest kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest light（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longest
loud（响亮的）—louder—loudest near（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newest poor（穷的）—poorer—poorest quick（快的）—quicker—quickest quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest rich（富裕的）—richer—richest short（短的）—shorter—shortest slow（慢的）—slower—slowest
small（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest soft（柔软的）—softer—softest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller-tallest
thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest
2.双写最后一个字母，再加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：
big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest
hot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest sad（伤心的）—sadder—saddest thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest wet（湿的）—wetter—wettest mad（疯的）—madder —maddest
3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上 “r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级：
able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest large（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latest nice（好的）—nicer—nicest ripe（成熟的）—riper—ripest rude（粗鲁的）—ruder—rudest safe（安全的）—safer—safest strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widest wise（睿智的，聪明的）—wiser—wisest white（白的）—whiter—whitest
4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级： busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest
easy（容易的）—easier—easiest friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest funny（好玩的）—funnier—funniest happy（开心的）—happier—happiest healthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiest heavy（重的）—heavier—heaviest hungry（饿的）—hungrier—hungriest lazy（懒惰的）—lazier—laziest
lucky（幸运的）—luckier—luckiest naughty（调皮的）—naughtier—naughtiest noisy（嘈杂的）—noisier—noisiest pretty（美丽的）—prettier—prettiest silly（傻的）—sillier—silliest spicy（辣的）—spicier—spiciest
thirsty（渴的）—thirstier—thirstiest ugly（丑的）—uglier—ugliest
5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上 “more” “most” 构成比较级、最高级： afraid（害怕的）—more afraid—most afraid
beautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful—most beautiful
careful（仔细的）—more careful—most careful
cheerful（开心的）—more cheerful—most cheerful
crowded（拥挤的）—more crowded—most crowded
dangerous（危险的）—more dangerous—most dangerous
delicious（美味的）—more delicious—most delicious
difficult（困难的）—more difficult—most difficult
exciting（令人兴奋的）—more exciting—most exciting
expensive（昂贵的）—more expensive—most expensive
famous（著名的）—more famous—most famous
frightened（受惊的）—more frightened—most frightened
frightening（令人害怕的）—more frightening—most frightening
hard-working（勤奋的）—more hard-working—most hard-working
helpful（有帮助的）—more helpful—most helpful
honest（诚实的）—more honest—most honest
important（重要的）—more important—most important
interesting（有趣的）—more interesting—most interesting
polite（有礼貌的）—more polite—most polite
terrible（可怕的）—more terrible—most terrible【fun的比较级,】
tired（累的）—more tired—most tired
6.不规则变化的形容词：
bad（坏的）—worse—worst
far（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest)
good（好的）—better—best ill（病的）—worse—worst little（少的）—less—least many（多的）—more—most much（多的）—more—most
old（年老的）—older—oldest ( old—elder—eldest)
well（好的，身体好的）—better—best
【语法专项练习题】
fun的比较级 第二篇_比较级
1． 形容词的比较级和最高级 1） 比较等级的构成 ①规则构成
形容词的比较级和最高级的构成有两种形式：词尾加-er，est；在词前加more，most。采用何种形式，要看单词的音节多少和词尾的构成形式，详见下表：
②比较等级的不规则构成
原级 比较级 最高级 good, well better best
bad, ill worse worst many, much more most
old older, elder oldest, eldest little less least
far farther, further farthest, furthest
【注】 a.少数单音节词，如pleased，glad，tired，fond等，也可以在其前面加more，
most构成比较级和最高级
b.less，least也可用来构成比较级和最高级，其意思和more，most相反
2） 比较等级的用法
①原级间比较的句型
A.表示比较的双方相等时用as„as结构，即：主语+谓语（系动词）+as+形容词原级+as
e.g. This jacket is as cheap as that one.这件夹克衫和那一件同样便宜。 B.表示比较双方不相等时，用not so(as)„as，即：主语+谓语（系动词）+not so(as)+形容词原级+as
e.g. It isn’t as cold as yesterday.今天没有昨天那么冷。 ②比较级和最高级的用法
两个人或两个事物进行比较时用比较级，其结构是：主语+谓语（系动词）+形容词比较级+than+比较对象
e.g. I have two pencils. The red one is longer than the black one.
③使用形容词比较级时应注意的问题
A.形容词比较级前可加much，even，still，a lot，far，a bit，a little，any之类表示程度的状语
e.g. Your English is much better than mine. B.有时形容词比较级后面不用than，所比较的另一方省略 e.g. Be more careful next time.
C.表示“两者之间较„”可用“the+形容词比较级+of the two” e.g. He is the stronger of the two.
D.elder与eldest仅表示家庭成员中的年长；older与oldest则表示“旧”，“年
老”
e.g. My elder sister left for New York last month. Mr. Li is the oldest comrade in our office. E.比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越„” e.g. The story gets more and more exciting. F.the+比较级+„the+比较级，表示“越„越„” e.g. The more he has, the more he wants.
G.三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时用形容词最高级。形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，后面跟of词组或in词组，说明比较范围。其结构是：主语+谓语（系动词）+the形容词最高级+（名词）+比较范围（of词组或in词组）。 e.g. Jim is the tallest of the three.
【注】a.形容词最高级可作表语，这时定冠词the可以省略 e.g. I think her plan is best.
b.形容词最高级前可以加a或不定冠词来表示“非常” e.g. It is a most useful book.
************************************************************* 2012真题欣赏 【2012黔西南】
13. —Which city has _________population, Beijing, Guiyang or Xingyi? —XIngyi, of course.
A. the largest B. the smallest C. the most D. the least 【解析】A. 考查形容词的最高级和对人口的修饰词。修饰人口数量的形容词可以用large或者small，而more或less 常用来修饰water，这是习惯用法。兴义的人口肯定没有北京和贵阳的多，因此选择B。 【2012福建福州】
36. Shu-How Lin is now one of____________basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular 【答案】C
【解析】选C。考查形容词最高级的用法。由句尾“in the NBA”可知这里的比较限制了范围，所以考虑用形容词的最高级形式，one of +形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最„„之一”。句意为“林书豪现在是NBA最受欢迎的队员之一”。故选C。 【2012贵州贵阳】
40. “Henry, you ______ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.” “Sorry, sir.”
A. are supposed to B. are surprised to C. are afraid to 【答案】A
考查形容词的用法。supposed意为“假定的;想像上的”be supposed to是固定用法，相当于should, 应该做某事； surprised 意为“惊奇的，惊讶的”；afraid意为“害怕的”。根据句意：亨利，如果你想离开教室，你应该告诉老师。对不起，老师。故选A. 【2012.安徽省】
32. We lost the match because they had ______ players. they had eleven and we had only nine.
A. stronger B. younger C. fewer D. more 【答案】C 【2012.安徽省】
38. --You are relaxing yourself here?
--Yes. It feels to walk slowly along the river. A. fantastic 【答案】A 【2012北京】
28. I work hard this term, but Peter works much ____. A. hard 【答案】B
【2012甘肃鸡西市】
22. A_____girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father. A. three-year-old 【答案】A
【2012甘肃鸡西市】
B. three-years-old
C. three years old
B. harder
C. hardest
D. the hardest
B. boring C. strange
D. terrible
23. I have great_____ in learning math and I am so worried. A. trouble 【答案】A
【2012甘肃鸡西市】
34. _____exercise you take, _____you’ll be. A. The fewer, the fatter fatter 【答案】B 【2012广东】
40. Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. It's_____ one that I have ever heard of.
A. a very serious B. a more serious C. the most serious D. the least serious 【答案】C 【2012广西玉林】
33. —Peter is _______ than you, right?
—Yes, but he is _______ runner in our class.
A. heavier; best B. heavy; the best C. heavier; the best D. heavy; better 【答案】C 【2012贵州安顺】
22.His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _____． A．lonely; alone 【答案】B 【2012贵州安顺】
25.If there is ______ pollution, the air in our city will be A．less; more B．more; much C．less; less 【答案】B 【2012贵州铜仁】
34.The weather in Guiyang in summer is ______than that in Tongren. They’re different .
dirtier.
B．alone; lonely
C．lonely; lonely D．alone; alone
B. The less, the fatter C. The less, the more B. interest
C. fun
D．more; more
fun的比较级 第三篇_比较级
八年级上册语法专题之
——形容词副词的比较级与最高级
形容词分为三种等级:原级,比较级与最高级。
一、形容词的原级及用法
◆形容词的原级(形容词本来面目不作变化)
1.表示没有进行比较或进行同级比较
2.可以修饰原级的词: very、quite、 enough(“足够”,用在形容词后)so pretty too how rather(相当) (not) as…as (“(不)像…一样”,同级比较) not so…as (“不像…一样”,同级比较)
e.g. 我们多么高兴啊！ 这把尺子和那把一样长。(变否定句)
二、形容词比较级最高级变化规则
①单音节词比较级在词尾加er,最高级加est
cold —colder —coldest tall —taller —tallest
high —higher —highest long —longer —longest
②以字母e结尾的词只加r或st
nice —nicer —nicest late —later —latest
fine —finer —finest
③重读闭音节双写辅音字母再加er或est
big —bigger —biggest hot —hotter —hottest
wet — wetter —wettest thin —thinner —thinnest red—redder —reddest fat —fatter —fattest
sad —sadder —saddest
④以辅音字母+y结尾的词把y变i再加er或est
easy — easier — easiest early — earlier — earliest
funny — funnier — funniest happy — happier — happiest
heavy— heavier — heaviest dirty — dirtier — dirtiest
⑤多音节词、部分双音节词(特别是ful结尾及v.+ed/ing构成的形容词)及个别单音节词(fun)在前面加more或most interesting important difficult excitied tired
careful popular expensive boring fun
⑥不规则变化
little — less — least good / well — better — best
bad / ill / badly —— worse —— worst
many / much —— more —— most
old —— older —— oldest (年龄大的,与than连用)
old — elder — eldest(“年长的”,只作定语不与than连用)
far —— farther —— farthest (距离远)
far —— further —— furthest (除距离外,还指程度上更进一步的)
★★口诀：合二为一共三对, “坏、病”、“两多”并“两好”； 一分为二有两个，一是“远来”、二是“老”； 还有一词含双义，只记“少”来不记“小”。
◆副词比较级和最高级的变化规则大致与此相同
三、比较级用法
1.表示两者之间进行比较,“更…”
2.可以修饰比较级的词: much = a lot (…得多)
a little = a bit (…一点点) even (甚至) far (远远…) any (丝毫,稍微, 用于否定和疑问句中)
3.比较级标志: than or
4.形容词比较级句式:
①A + be + 形容词的比较级 + than + B. (A比B…)
②Which/Who +be +形容词比较级, A or B? (哪个/谁更…, A 还是B？)
练习写出下列句子
凯特很瘦。
凯特和玛丽谁更瘦？
玛丽比凯特更瘦。
玛丽比凯特更瘦吗？是的,她是。
这个书包和这个箱子不一样沉。
这个书包和这个箱子哪个更沉？
这个箱子比书包更沉。
5.副词比较级句式:①A＋实义动词＋副词的比较级＋than B. (A…得比B…)
②Which/Who +实义动词三单, A or B? (哪个/谁…得更…, A还是B？)
练习写出下列句子
自行车和轿车哪个走得快？
轿车比自行车走得快。
这只羊和这只狗跑得不一样快。
这只羊比狗跑得快吗？
吉姆比汤姆上床睡觉早。
(上句同义句) ___________________________________________
6.比较级特殊用法:
①the +比较级+of the two… —— “两者中较…的”
他是两个男孩中较高的。He’s ②“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more +多音节词” —— “越来越…”
他越来越高。 He’s 英语越来越重要 ③The+比较级…, the+比较级… —— “越…, 越…”
你越快乐就越美丽。
④not +比较级+than… —— “不如…, 不比…”
no +比较级+than… —— “一样都不…”
你不比我高。
你和我一样都不高。
⑤比较级+than any other +sig.+in+同一范围
—— “比同一范围中其他任何一个更…”
比较级+than any +sig.+in+非同一范围
——“比非同一范围中任何一个更…”
She’s nicer than她比班里其他任何一个女孩都漂亮。
(主语本身就在比较范围之中,因此是在同一范围就主语与其他任何一个比较)
She’s nicer than .
她比她妹妹班里任何一个女孩都漂亮。
(主语不在该较范围之中,因此主语可以与该范围内任何一个作比较)
◆该用法虽然出现了in所引导的比较范围但是仍要用比较级,此成为用比较级表示最高级,实质是最高级。
四、最高级用法
1.表示三者或三者以上的比较,“最…”
2.形容词最高级前必须加the,副词前的the可以省略。
3.最高级标志:in of or
4.句式:①the + 最高级 +(n.) + in +比较范围
我是我们班最聪明的。I’m the cleverest in our class.
②the + 最高级 +(n.) + of +同类事物
这本书是所有书中最有趣的。
③Which/Who +v.(单数) +最高级, A, B or C?
Jay, Will和JJ谁最收欢迎？ 五、例题解析与难点攻克
◆主语为人时than后面的比较对象若用代词用主格还是宾格？
请判断正误:
1. She looks nicer than I do. ( )
She looks nicer than I. ( )
She looks nicer than me. ( )
Notes:than可以作连词其后跟省略句,该省略句构成为(主格+助动词/be/情态动词),而谓语部分可省略; than还可以作介词在口语中跟人称代词宾格
◆主语为物时的比较对象的一致性问题
2.Her hair is longer than her mother. ( )
Her hair is longer than her mother’s. ( )
3.My bag is bigger than you. ( )
My bag is bigger than your. ( )
My bag is bigger than your bag. ( )
My bag is bigger than yours. ( )
Notes:比较对象应与主语对等,时,than后的其比较对象可为:
①限定词+n.
②名词所有格(一般省略其后相同的名词)
③名词性物主代词(=形容词性物主代词+n.) mine yours his hers its ours theirs
4.The weather of Beijing is colder than Shanghai. ( )
( )
Notes:当主语有后臵定语修饰时,为保证比较对象一致,常用that/thoes 指代比较对象。
◆比较范围
5.The Changjing River is the longest ____ China.
The Changjing River is the longest ____all the rivers in China.
Notes:在最高级中,in后跟比较范围,of后跟进行比较的同类事物。
6.China is larger than any country in Asia. ( )
China is larger than any other country in Asia( )
◆同义句转换问题
7.He is taller than anyone else in the class.
= He is taller ____ ____ _____ student in the class.
= He is taller _____ _____ ______ students in the class.
= He is the ____ ____ student in the class.
Notes:同一范围内比较
比较级+than any other +sig.+in =比较级+than anyone else +in…
=比较级+than the other +pl.+in… (只有同一范围比较才能出现other/else)
非同一范围内比较 比较级+than any+sig.+in…
8. This coat is more expensiver than that one.
= That coat is ________ than this one.
= That coat isn’t _____ big _____ this one.
Notes: A+v.+比较级+than+B (A比B更…)
= B+v.+比较级反义词+than+A (B 比A更…)
= B+v.+not as(so)… as… (B与A不一样…)
◆“less+多音节词原级+than…” “不如…” — 降级比较
= That coat is less expensive than this one.
Self-Check
一、单项选择
1.I feel tired, so I want to go to bed ____ tonight.
A.early B.earlier C.late D.later
2.The food of our country is ___ than that of western countries.
A.rather good than B.much better than
C.more better than D.so goos as
3.The ice in the lake is as ____ as it was before.
A.thin B.thinner C.thinnest Dthe thinnest
4.Who is _____ running star in your school?
A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous D.less famous
5.—Which season do you like _____? —Summer.
A.good B.well C.the better D.best
6.Lucy’s pen is ___ nicer than yours.
A.too B.more C.quite D.a little
7.—Is your brother as outgoing as you? —No, he’s a quiet boy. He is ________.
A.less outgoing than me B.not so calm as I
C.more outgoing than me D.as outgoing as I
8.—How are you today? —Much ____.
A.good B.well C.better D.the best
9.Tom’s card is newer than ____.
A.our B.her C.my D.his
10.___ is more beautiful than roses.
A. No other flower B. No another flower C. Not other flower D. Not all flowers
11.Mary studies harder ______ in her class.
A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.He is 3 times as _____(old) as me.
2.I’m too tired to go any _________.(far)
3.Who is _____, Lily or Lucy?
4.Tom is the _______(heavy) of the three.
5.Tom is the _______ of the two boys.
6.Russia is _______(large) than any other country in the world.
7.His computer is the _______________(expensive) of all.
8.You are pretty ___________(beautiful).
9.The book is ____________(useful) than that one.
10.Who’s the _________(healthy) , you, he or she?
11.How ______(small) the shirt is! I want a ________ (big) one.
12.You have _______(short) and ______(curly) hair than Susan.
13.Is this street a lot ______(noisy) than that one?
14.I feel much _____________(excited) now.
15.Soccer is becoming _____ and ______ _________(popalar) in China.
16.My sister doesn’t write as _____(good) as I do.
17.The ______(much) you practice, the ______ (good) your English will be.
18.No other animal is _______(scary) than a snake.
19.Math is less ________(difficult) than English.
20.What a _______(funny) boy!
21.You’re _______(bad) at sports than me.
22.It’s the third _______ (long) river in China.
三、句型转换
1.I have a big bag. He has a small bag. (合并) My bag is _____ than ______.
2.You are funny. He’s funny, too. (合并)You are ______ funny _____ him.
3.Tom is thinner than Sam. (同义句)
=Sam is ______ than Tom. =Sam isn’t as ______ as Tom.
4.He and I are the same. We are quite boys. (合并) He is _____ quite _____ I.
5.They’re tall. You’re tall. too.But I’m taller than anyone else. (合并)
I’m _____ ______ of all.
【形容词比较级语法专项练习题】
1. I think real cards are ____ than e-cards. ( 2008北京中考)
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest
2. Lee came to Beijing in 2005. He has been here_____than you. ( 2009北京中考)
A. long
—Blue.
A. good
A. hard B. better C. best D. the best D. the hardest 4. I work hard this term, but Peter works much ____.( 2012北京中考) B. harder C. hardest
5. Debbie is growing fast. She is even____________ than her mother. ( 2013北京中考)
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
6. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer? ( 2014北京中考)
—Summer.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
7. His suit looks ______ than the one I bought yesterday. (2013- 2014石景山期末)
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
8. I like English very much. I think it’s a little ____than math. (2013- 2014朝阳区期末)
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest
9. Peter works hard on Chinese this term, but Alice works even _______. ( 2013-2014大兴一模)
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
10. I think skiing is __________ than climbing. That’s why I like it.
A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting ( 2013-2014石景山一模) 形容词、副词（原级、比较级和最高级）练习
A 部分【fun的比较级,】
I 用适当形式填空：
1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.
2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.
3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holidays,
4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?
5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?
B. longer C. longest D. the longest 3. —Which color do you like ________, blue or green? ( 2010北京中考)
fun的比较级 第四篇_比较级的用法
比较级
比较的用法:
①双方比较, 表示一方超过另一方时, 用“比较级+than”的结构表示。例如:This pen is better than that one. He is cleverer than his sister. 但注意这种表达法:She is the older of the two sisters.
②表示一方不及另一方时, 用“less+原级+than”的结构表示。例如:This park is less beautiful than that one.
③表示一方超过另一方的程度或数量时, 可在比较级前加表示程度的状语(如even, a lot, a bit, a little, still, much, far, yet, by far等)修饰。例如:He works even harder than before. Things are far worse than expected. 注意:英语比较级前若无even, still, yet等时, 译成汉语时可用“较”或“„„一些”, 或不译出, 一般不用“更”。例如:She feels better than yesterday. 她比昨天好些了。Please come earlier tomorrow. 请明天早点来。注意:by far通常用于强调最高级。用于比较级时, 一般放在比较级的后面, 如放在前面, 应在中间加“the”。例如:He is taller by far than his brother. He is by far the taller of the two brothers.
④表示一方随另一方的程序而变化, 即表达“越„„(就)越„„”意义时, 用the+比较级(主语+谓语), the+比较级(主语+谓语)”的结构。例如:The harder he worked, the more progress he made. The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.
⑤不与其它事物相比, 表示本身程度的改变, 即表达“越来越„„”意义时, 用“比较级+and+比较级”的结构。例如:The weather is getting colder and colder. The city is becoming more and more beautiful.
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